
<table style="text-align:center"><caption><strong>Over-time changes in trust in the EP (different time specification)</strong></caption>
<tr><td colspan="5" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black"></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:left"></td><td colspan="4">Outcome: Trust in the EP</td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td colspan="4" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black"></td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left"></td><td colspan="2">Mean</td><td colspan="2">Variance</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left"></td><td>M19</td><td>M20</td><td>M21</td><td>M22</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="5" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black"></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:left">Post-crisis (after 2008)</td><td>-0.32<sup>***</sup></td><td>-0.17<sup>*</sup></td><td>0.37<sup>***</sup></td><td>0.28<sup>**</sup></td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left"></td><td>(0.06)</td><td>(0.07)</td><td>(0.08)</td><td>(0.09)</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left">Periphery (0,1)</td><td></td><td>1.59<sup>***</sup></td><td></td><td>-0.52</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left"></td><td></td><td>(0.24)</td><td></td><td>(0.33)</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left">Post-crisis X Periphery</td><td></td><td>-0.63<sup>***</sup></td><td></td><td>0.40<sup>*</sup></td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left"></td><td></td><td>(0.13)</td><td></td><td>(0.18)</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left">Constant</td><td>4.13<sup>***</sup></td><td>4.06<sup>***</sup></td><td>6.25<sup>***</sup></td><td>6.30<sup>***</sup></td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left"></td><td>(0.17)</td><td>(0.16)</td><td>(0.22)</td><td>(0.22)</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="5" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black"></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:left">Observations</td><td>195</td><td>195</td><td>195</td><td>195</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left">R<sup>2</sup></td><td>0.59</td><td>0.64</td><td>0.76</td><td>0.77</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="5" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black"></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:left"><em>Note:</em></td><td colspan="4" style="text-align:right"><sup>*</sup>p<0.05; <sup>**</sup>p<0.01; <sup>***</sup>p<0.001</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left"></td><td colspan="4" style="text-align:right">Data: European Social Survey, 2002-2020.</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:left"></td><td colspan="4" style="text-align:right">The models include country fixed-effects.</td></tr>
</table>
